Essay about Poverty and Social Inequalities in the...

Poverty and Social Inequalities in the Structure of Society Poverty can be defined differently, those of contradictory opinions on poverty will probably also have dissimilar opinions on the causes of poverty and the measurement of poverty. For example Marxists and Feminists have ideologies based on conflict. Marxists believe that there is a class struggle, and that the exploitation created by capitalism creates poverty. Feminists believe that Patriarchy builds in social inequalities and their ideologies are demonstrated by the inequalities in salary between women and men. There is also research proving that there are more women than men in poverty, and 93% of lone parents in poverty are women.†¦show more content†¦women and the disabled. The revolutionary overthrow is unlikely to happen because there is not widespread support because most people do not encounter poverty. Feminists believe that society is structured by Patriarchy, the idea that men are the most important people in society, and everything in society is organised to provide for the needs of men. This view is supported by the distribution of salaries; examples of this are managerial positions in large companies where women get paid less for the same job and numerous other industries. Another good example relates to the view that social inequalities are built into society, there are more women that are reliant on the state pension, which is 20% less than mens, this is because women were unable to go out and work when they were younger because they were expected to stay at home to look after their children and have therefore been unable to contribute to a pension, this demonstrates the in-built inequalities in society. Glendinning, Millar and Townsend have identified, through research, the feminisation of poverty, whereby the poor are made up of more women than men. Feminists will also argue that the benefit system has assumed that women are dependent upon men and this means the welfare state functions to maintainShow MoreRelatedPoverty And Poverty Essay785 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstanding of social problems. The different views presented by these theoretical approaches are critical not only in understanding but also in resolving the various social issues. Poverty presents as one issue that every society has to grapple with given its inherent tendency to pose a threat to not only the poor but to the society as a whole (Mooney, Knox Schacht, 2014). The issue of poverty can always be argued from different sociological perspectives. The functionalist theory claims that social stabilityRead MoreThe Undeserving and Deserving Poor Structure1065 Words   |  5 Pageswhether frictional forces create a continuum of inequality, or whether a defined underclass does exist. 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I know of moth ers that fit this stereotype; adults still living in their parents housesRead MoreWelfare Fraud : A Black Woman1289 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscourse of welfares’ effects on poverty. The â€Å"welfare queen† can be analyzed by two competing explanations: Oscar Lewis’s theory of the culture of poverty and the social construction of race, also known as racial formation. Oscar Lewis (1959) in his book, Five Families: Mexican Case Studies in the Culture of Poverty, discusses the culture of poverty by accepting poverty by adopting set of values, behaviors, and ideas to deal with poverty. This ends up perpetuating poverty because this culture is passed